How to take quality indoor photos with the NIkon D3100 without using the flash?
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How can you take quality indoor photos with the NIkon D3100 without using the flash?
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Try turning the ISO up or put it on the "No flash" setting I own a D3100 and LOVE IT
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You need a fast lens… One with a max.aperture of at least f/2.8.
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Buy the Nikon AF-S 50mm f1.4 prime lens if your budget allows. If it doesn't then buy the Nikon AF-S 50mm f1.8 prime lens. In low-light situations a fast prime lens will allow you to use a lower ISO and still get a shutter speed fast enough to safely hand-hold the camera. A lower ISO will give you better results - less digital noise. I use and recommend this site to show the difference between an f1.4 prime lens and the 18-55mm f3.5-5.6 zoom that came with your camera.
http://www.calculator.org/...osure.aspx
If you look at the Scene 'Domestic interiors at night, subject lit by campfire or bonfire' and use ISO 400 here is what you'll see:
f1.4 @ 1/60 sec.
f2 @ 1/30 sec.
f2.8 @ 1/15 sec.
f3.5 @ ~ 1/11 sec. Your 18-55mm lens at 18mm wide-open.
f4 @ 1/8 sec.
f5.6 @ 1/4 sec. Your 18-55mm lens at 55mm wide-open.
ISO 800
f1.4 @ 1/125 sec.
f2 @ 1/60 sec.
f2.8 @ 1/30 sec.
f3.5 @ ~1/22 sec.
f4 @ 1/15 sec.
f5.6 @ 1/8 sec.
To get a shutter speed at f3.5 that is equal to or faster than the one shown for f1.4 at ISO 400 will require using ISO 3200 - f3.5 @ ~1/88 sec. At f5.6 to achieve a 1/60 sec.shutter speed you'll be using ISO 6400.
If all you can afford is the 50mm f1.8 prime then your results will of course be different since f1.8 is 2/3 stop slower than f1.4. At ISO 400 your shutter speed at f1.8 will be ~1/20 sec.
All of the above is why I recommend at least a 50mm f1.8 prime and a 50mm f1.4 prime when your budget allows.
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